Florida's Magical Mangrove Tunnels
Florida's
Magical Mangrove Tunnels
Now
is the perfect time to venture into the mystical, magical world of Florida’s Mangrove
Tunnels. Experience Florida’s unique ecosystem while admiring wildlife above
and below the canopied waterways.
For
the outdoor enthusiast, paddling through Florida’s mangroves is a very unique
adventure many enjoy along the state’s coastline. Mangroves are found in
coastal areas from as far north as Cedar Key on the Gulf coast to Cape
Canaveral on the Atlantic coast all the way to the tip of the Florida Keys.
They could be considered Florida’s Tree of Life because they create a unique
ecosystem that supports many inhabitants.
Mangroves
serve as nurseries for fish, oysters, crab and shrimp. S nook, mangrove snapper,
tarpon, jack, mullet, headship and a large variety of other Florida fish feed
on this tropical plant. Its branches and boughs become nesting rookeries for
many species of birds and its root system helps prevent erosion and stabilize
the shoreline.
Three
mangrove species are found in Florida: the red, black and white mangrove. The
red mangrove is the best known, found closest to the water and distinguished by
its prop root system. The black mangrove has finger-like projections that are
found in shallower water while the white mangrove usually grow upland of the
other species and have yellowish green leaves with no visible aerial root
systems. Mangroves grow in tidal salty environments and are able to obtain
fresh water from salt water.
Popular throughout Florida are “mangrove tunnels”
– small waterways under a canopy of mangroves that create a tunnel effect.
Many
of the tunnels were originally ditches dug years ago for mosquito control. The
strategy did not work, and the ditches left behind eventually canopied over to
become a mangrove arbor. Other mangrove tunnels have formed naturally where
tidal waters ebb and flow. Mangrove tunnels are often maintained by parks,
conservationists and Eco-tour outfitters to give paddlers a unique and
enjoyable Eco-adventure on the water.
Paddling
a mangrove tunnel is a magical venture. Whether on a kayak or paddle board, it
is a quiet and cool, almost ethereal, escape where the light is subdued, the
breeze flows through the shady overhang and wildlife, above and below the
waterline, flourishes.
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